Thinking about Tinkering...Intentional Teaching and Playful Learning
Growing up, my father spent a lot of time working in the garage. A sputtering lawnmower, a CB radio that was not picking up the local chatter, or always “that damn outboard-Evinrude!” The list of things that needed his attention was long. Still to this day, whenever I ask what he is up to, he says that he’s just tinkering…
Gus seems to be hardwired with my dad’s propensity for investigating how things work. This summer he brought home a hunk-o-junk lawn mower that he found on a corner. When I gasped at the sight of it and yelled about how it was ruining my backyard feng-shui, I was met with, “But, mom, the sign said it was FREE! And, I’m going take it apart and put it back together so I can learn how the engine works. Once it’s running, I’ll use it to earn money mowing lawns.” (He clearly has my number.)
Tinkering, or the process of figuring out how things work, is a foundation of learning and is based in the same thinking processes that scientists and engineers use as they make plans and test ideas to solve problems.
It is also something that we intentionally promote. We believe that Tinkering is important. It helps children develop an understanding of how things are made and allows for unstructured time to explore and test ideas. Plus, it is at the heart of innovation and invention.
Our classrooms are full of open-ended materials (often referred to as loose parts) that can be used in different ways. According to Cate Heroman, in her book Making and Tinkering with STEM, when children have opportunities to tinker, “they learn how things work, how to take things apart and how to put them back together.”
Tinkering also teaches children to be patient… Heroman goes on to say that, “Tinkering takes time and involves the process of iteration – when something does not work, children are encouraged to try a different strategy, use a different material, or test a different tool.”
We’re fortunate to have a whole slew of loose parts and pieces for classroom exploration. Really, the possibilities are endless. However, this type of learning does not need to be limited to school. Given the opportunity, I am sure your child would happily engage for hours with the materials that are in your recycling bin and junk drawer. I encourage you to look with new eyes at the kinds of materials you might have around your home, such as toilet paper and paper towel tubes, cardboard boxes, egg cartons, tape, clothes pins, measuring tapes, dowels, yarn, straws, and scissors… Also look with an of eye of possibility at broken stereo “guts” (with the cord cut off), puzzles with missing pieces, random nuts and bolts, PVC pipe, unused boards, materials bought for projects that never materialized, the stuff that’s been sitting in the corner of your garage for months… You get the picture.
This past year, our preschool team requested that some of the funds raised at our annual gala be used to purchase additional open-ended exploratory materials. We were fortunate to be able to purchase several items from Kodo Kids, including a large magnetic wall that includes PVC tubes, ramps, rubber tubbing, and other materials that can be combined and manipulated as the children explore, learn, problem solve, and discover.
Perhaps your child isn’t ready for lawn mower repair (I fully admit that I’m not), but I encourage you to open your heart and mind to thinking about tinkering. The possibilities are endless! For inspiration, I’ve included a link to a YouTube video that digs into some of Heroman’s, Making and Tinkering with STEM ideas. Have fun!
With gratitude,
-Kath